Clean Ways
to do Dirty Jobs
for cleaning materials and other potentially hazardous indoor products
Introduction | Indoors | Outdoors
| Terms on labels
Poster version of these tips for printing and handy reference in your
home or office:
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| Instead of this household product: |
Try these alternatives: |
| Aerosol Sprays |
Use pumps or non-aerosol sprays or look for liquid or solid alternatives. |
Air Freshener |
Simmer 1 teaspoon of cloves or vanilla or a cinnamon stick in
1 cup of water for 5 minutes. Cloves in an orange keep a closet
spicy smelling. |
Decal Remover |
To remove decals and stickers from glass, wood, china, and walls,
soak with white vinegar, and rub off. |
Drain Cleaner |
Prevent clogging by using a screen or filter. DO NOT pour fats
or bulky solids down the drain. TO unclog, use a plumber's snake
or a plunger to clear blockage.
My plumber is: _____________ Phone:________ |
Floor Cleaner (Linoleum) |
Wash away dull, greasy film with a mixture of 1 cup white vinegar
and 1 gallon of water. |
| Floor Cleaner (Wood Floors) |
Mix equal parts of vegetable oil and white vinegar, apply sparingly.
Rub in well. |
| Furniture Polish |
For unfinished wood, mix 1 teaspoon full of lemon oil and wipe
on wood with a reusable cloth rag.
For finished furniture, mix 2 parts olive oil with 1 part lemon
juice. Polish with a soft cloth. Or polish with a cloth dipped in
olive, soybean, or raw linseed oil. |
Laundry Detergent |
Use natural soap flakes or soap powder with 2 to 4 teaspoons
washing soda or borax. If water is hard, add ¼ to 1 cup of white
vinegar during the rinse to prevent soap from leaving a film. Vinegar
effectively breaks down residual uric acid in baby diapers.
NOTE: Over time, residual collects in the washing machine. To remove,
run your washer with 1/3 cup washing soda or 1 to 2 cups of vinegar
before you convert from detergent to soap.
For either detergents or soap, add ¼ to ½ cups of baking soda per
wash load to make clothes feel soft and smell fresh. You'll need
less bleach this way.
NOTE: DO NOT USE VINEGAR IF YOU ADD CHLORINE BLEACH TO YOUR RINSE
WATER. IT WILL PRODUCE DANGEROUS VAPORS |
Metal Polish (Silver) |
Polish silver with non-abrasive toothpaste or baking soda paste. |
Metal Polish (Brass, Bronze & Copper) |
Use a paste of equal parts of salt, flour, and vinegar. Cut
a lemon in half and rub on metal. Adding salt or vinegar can improve
scrubbing ability. Rubbing with olive oil retards tarnish. Copper
can be cleaned with Worcestershire sauce, catsup, or yogurt. Wash
off and dry. |
Moth Balls |
Use cedar blocks or chips, lavender flowers, rosemary, mint,
or white peppercorns to repel moths. Sand cedar blocks with fine
sandpaper to improve effectiveness. Make sure clothes are put away
clean. |
Oven Cleaner |
Place a wide baking sheet on a rack underneath a baking pan
to catch spills. If a mess has occurred, clean as soon as oven cools,
using steel wool and baking soda. A warm spill is much easier to
clean. For tough stains, use salt as an abrasive. Wiping oven with
white vinegar and water helps retard grease build up. (For self-cleaning
and continuous- cleaning ovens, follow cleaning instructions.) |
Porcelain Stain Remover & Tub/Tile Cleaner |
Use a nylon pad or net and scrub with one of the following:
baking soda, or a cream of tartar paste, or a far cheaper alternative,
borax.
Or, rub with a cut lemon. For heavy soap residue buildup in showers,
use a dry, gently rub with very fine grade steel wool on dry tile
to sand off the scum. OR, wipe with vinegar and sponge, then scour
with baking soda. |
Rug/Carpet Cleaner |
To deodorize, sprinkle with baking soda and wait 20 minutes,
then vacuum. To clean, vacuum, then apply mixture of 1 quart white
vinegar and 3 quarts hot water. Avoid saturating carpet backing. |
Stove Top Cleaner |
Line pans under each burner with aluminum foil. Replace and
recycle as necessary. Clean bowls using baking soda as a scouring
powder. Make sure foil is snug on drip pan and does not touch heating
element. |
Toilet Bowl Cleaner |
Sprinkle baking soda or borax on brush, then drizzle with white
vinegar and scour with brush. Works best if toilet bowl can be drained. |
Window Cleaner |
Mix 1 teaspoon vinegar or lemon juice in 1 quart water, spray
on, and use newspaper to wipe dry; newspaper leaves no lint. For
tough jobs, mix ½ cup of sudsy ammonia, 1-pint rubbing alcohol,
1-teaspoon dishwashing liquid, and enough water to make 1 gallon. |
Look at the Label!
Federal law requires labels with the following language on household
hazardous products. If the label reads:
- "Poison or Danger": Product is extremely flammable, corrosive, and/or
highly toxic. Small doses can be fatal to adults.
- "Warning": Product is moderately toxic
- "Caution": Product is slightly toxic.
Note: The words "non-toxic" and "biodegradable" are advertising
words and lack regulatory definitions.
Air Pollution Inside Your Home
The air pollution in a typical home contains chemical pollutants from
cleaning products --sometimes up to 10 times the pollution levels outside.
A word about Aerosols:
The chemicals from aerosols linger in the air and attach to dust particles
that people and pets inhale. The chemicals from pesticides, cleaners and
propellants can harm skin, eyes, and lungs, and they can enter your blood
stream.
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